Multiplex PCR for detection of plasmid-mediated colistin resistance determinants, mcr-1, mcr-2, mcr-3, mcr-4 and mcr-5 for surveillance purposes

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Multiplex PCR for detection of plasmid-mediated colistin resistance determinants, mcr-1, mcr-2, mcr-3, mcr-4 and mcr-5 for surveillance purposes

Background and aimPlasmid-mediated colistin resistance mechanisms have been identified worldwide in the past years. A multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) protocol for detection of all currently known transferable colistin resistance genes (mcr-1 to mcr-5, and variants) in Enterobacteriaceae was developed for surveillance or research purposes. Methods: We designed four new primer pairs to ...

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Deciphering MCR-2 Colistin Resistance

Antibiotic resistance is a prevalent problem in public health worldwide. In general, the carbapenem β-lactam antibiotics are considered a final resort against lethal infections by multidrug-resistant bacteria. Colistin is a cationic polypeptide antibiotic and acts as the last line of defense for treatment of carbapenem-resistant bacteria. Very recently, a new plasmid-borne colistin resistance g...

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Aquaculture and mcr Colistin Resistance Determinants

We read with great interest the article in mBio regarding the discovery of a third colistin resistance determinant, mcr-3, in plasmid pWJ1 isolated from porcine Escherichia coli in China (1). This discovery and the subsequently reported discovery of a fourth colistin resistance determinant, mcr-4 (2), provide further support for our hypothesis that the mcr determinants (phosphoethanolamine tran...

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Dissemination and Mechanism for the MCR-1 Colistin Resistance

Polymyxins are the last line of defense against lethal infections caused by multidrug resistant Gram-negative pathogens. Very recently, the use of polymyxins has been greatly challenged by the emergence of the plasmid-borne mobile colistin resistance gene (mcr-1). However, the mechanistic aspects of the MCR-1 colistin resistance are still poorly understood. Here we report the comparative genomi...

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Erratum for Yin et al., “Novel Plasmid-Mediated Colistin Resistance Gene mcr-3 in Escherichia coli”

Wenjuan Yin,a Hui Li,a Yingbo Shen,a Zhihai Liu,a Shaolin Wang,a Zhangqi Shen,a Rong Zhang,b Timothy R. Walsh,c Jianzhong Shen,a Yang Wanga Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Food Nutrition and Human Health, College of Veterinary Medicine, China Agricultural University, Beijing, Chinaa; The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Chinab; Department ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Eurosurveillance

سال: 2018

ISSN: 1560-7917

DOI: 10.2807/1560-7917.es.2018.23.6.17-00672